Ultrasound scan is the major investigation for several urological disorders in males. The urinary tract of a male comprises the prostate, bladder, and kidneys. The urological disorders affecting males include the penis, testes, and scrotum.
Here is a list of all the basic urological disorders in men where Ultrasound scan comes of help in regards to its detection.
Kidney Stones
Kidney stones are one of the common diseases that affect around 1 in 10 people. And though kidney stones can happen to all aged-people, they are most commonly seen in people within the age-group of 30-60. The symptoms of kidney stones run inclusive of pain in the loin that is linked with bloody urine. The ultrasound scan of the kidneys will determine the calculi that are the root cause of the symptoms.
Prostatitis
Prostatitis is the prostate inflammation that is characterized by certain symptoms like painful urination or frequency in the urine. Other symptoms associated with prostatitis are perineal pain, low back, fever and chills, and or malaise. Prostatitis might either be chronic or rare and is treated with antibiotics.
Erectile Dysfunction
The incompetency to maintain an erect penis with maximum stiffness for sexual intercourse is referred to as erectile dysfunction. The condition is known to affect an approx. 30 million people across the world. This condition typically affects men within the age group of 40-70 years. The risk factors associated with ED involve diseases like hypertension, diabetes, etc. ED might also be caused by certain medications.
Male Infertility
Infertility signifies the incompetence of partners to attain conception even after 12 months of unprotected sexual intercourse. In about half of the infertile partners, the man has at least one of the points that result in infertility. The possible factors of male infertility might include hormonal disorders, bad quality of sperm, sperm production disorder. The structural abnormalities leading to male infertility can be detected through a testicular ultrasound.
Testicular Cancer
Testicular cancers are overall rare, and yet they are the most basic solid tumour of young males. About 8,000 fresh cases of testicular cancer happen to occur every year with 400 deaths reported alone in the States. Thanks to the effectiveness of chemotherapy, they have one of the curable cancers. There has been no clarity on the factors to lead to testicular cancer. The diagnosis is primarily by a testicular ultrasound scan.
Scrotal Swelling
Scrotal swelling or pain might have multiple causes, involving the listed benign disorders:
- Hernia: Hernia is a condition of organ protrusion through an abnormal opening in the cavity wall that encircles it.
- Epididymitis– epididymis inflammation, the organ which is responsible for sperm maturity.
- Hydrocele– fluid accumulation in a cavity which looks like a sac around the testicle.
- Spermatocele– a epididymis cyst
Vasectomy and Vasectomy Reversal
A vasectomy is a type of male contraception in which the ducts responsible for transporting the sperms are closed surgically. Though the normal production of sperm continues in the testicles, the sperm can longer travel through the vas deferens to access the urethra, and as a result, it starts the process of degeneration in the body. Vasectomy is the standard urological surgical procedure and is exercised along with local anaesthesia.
These are some of the common urological disorders for which an ultrasound scan is advised by the doctor. An ultrasound scan proves effective in the detection of these conditions. And with early detection, your doctors can also start with the necessary treatment to get you cured as quickly as possible.
Does Taking an Ultrasound Scan Prove Beneficial?
During the Ultrasound Scan, patients will be approached to lie down on the assessment table. The Radiologist before performing the scan will apply some water-based gel on the mid-of abdomen. After that, a handy device known as a transducer will be put against your abdomen. That device produces high-frequency sound waves to scan the body through the gadget, which assists with reflecting off your internal structure of the body. The transducer gets the sound waves reflecting and transforms them into a picture on a screen.
You may feel minor discomfort and pain during the scan test. Nonetheless, being full bladder, you may feel a type of inconvenience when the radiologist moves the device gently on your targeted part. You may be approached to hold the breath at various times during the scan. It requires around 30 minutes for the scan to get finished.
The Ultrasound scan test commonly performed in women’s pregnancies. Also, perform in different types of tests as the physician refers you to get done USG.
Whenever you are finished with the ultrasound scan, the medical care proficient would sit with you to discuss the test outcomes. Ultrasounds have multiple benefits and don’t force any danger on you and your baby. To know about USG in detail, you may contact your nearest diagnostic center.
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